Characteristics Of Gypsophila

Flowers

• The flowers of the Gypsophila plant are among its most recognizable features. The small flowers of the plant grow in dense clusters attached to openly branched stems. Most Gypsophila species have white flowers, but pink and rose colored flowers also appear on some species. Gypsophila flowers can bloom from early spring to late summer, with some species continuing to bloom into the early fall. In addition to being used as an ornamental plant, Gypsophila flowers are also often used as a filler for flower bouquets.

Size and Shape

• Height varies from species to species, but most Gypsophila plants tend to grow to be between 12 and 36 inches tall. In terms of shape, most Gypsophila species tend to resemble small, leafless bushes. However, there are some Gypsophila species that look more like traditional flowers growing from an easily-traceable stem than bushes.

Soil

• Gypsophila plants grow best in well-drained, calcium-rich soils. The roots of some species of Gypsophila can penetrate soil up to 13 feet, allowing them to survive through cold winters.

Growing Area

• Gypsophila plants are endemic to Turkey, northern Iran and northern Iraq. Most plants grow best between 30 degrees of latitude and 60 degrees of latitude. Despite the fact that Gypsophila plants are originally from Eurasia, many different species can be grown throughout the world, including the U.S. Hardiness zones 3 through 8 are well suited for growing Gypsophila plants.

Other Characteristics

• Gypsophila plants need full exposure to sun in order to grow properly. Some species of Gypsophila are perennials, while others are annuals. Gypsophila plants can be propagated via seeds, tissue cultures or grafting. In addition to being used for their beautiful appearance, Gypsophila plants have also been used as a diuretic and expectorant.