Pull or spray any weeds growing in the orchard. Mulch suppresses weed growth, but it will not stop any weeds that are already established.
Spread a 2- to 4-inch layer of organic mulch over the orchard bed. Fine particle mulch, such as shredded bark or pine straw mulch, provides adequate coverage with a 2-inch layer. Larger mulch, such as bark nuggets or wood chips, may be applied in a 4-inch layer.
Scoop the mulch 1 to 2 inches away from direct contact with the trunk of the tree to prevent bark decay.
Replace the mulch as it decays to maintain a 2- to 4-inch layer at all times.