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How to Build an Oak Barrel Planter

Obtain used oak barrels from wineries and distilleries, and convert them into sturdy garden planters for patios, yards, gardens or indoor spaces. Cut each barrel in half so it forms two planters that add rustic charm to the spot. Depending on your personal preference, you can leave the oak barrel as it is or apply a coat or two of paint over its outer walls to complement or contrast with the colors of the blooms it will contain. You can easily build a planter from an oak barrel with a few basic tools and materials.

Things You'll Need

  • Measuring tape
  • Chalk
  • Handsaw
  • Sandpaper
  • Drill and drill bit
  • Bricks
  • Potting soil
  • Compost or manure
  • Seeds or seedlings
  • Trellis
  • Elastic cord
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Instructions

    • 1

      Measure the length of the oak barrel and mark its center. Extend this mark around its center, forming a straight line.

    • 2

      Cut the oak barrel into two halves, using a handsaw and applying steady pressure while cutting over the chalk line. The base of the barrel serves as the base of one planter, while the top of the barrel forms the base of the second planter. Smooth out sharp edges or splinters on the tops of the two planters, using sandpaper.

    • 3

      Bore four to six 1/2- to 1-inch evenly spaced drainage holes through the base of each oak barrel planter. Set each barrel planter over the spot where you want to display the container garden. Make sure it receives the amount of sunlight required for the plants it will contain. Set three to four bricks on the ground and center the base of the barrel planter on them. Raising the base of the barrel planter higher than the ground prevents drainage problems.

    • 4

      Pack the barrel with quality potting soil amended with organic matter such as compost or manure until it's two inches below its rim. Alternatively, create your own growing medium by mixing equal amounts of peat moss, sand, compost and potting soil, and pouring it into each barrel planter. Smooth the top of the soil medium with your hand.

    • 5

      Plant seeds or seedlings of the desired plant varieties in the planters, following label directions for spacing and depth. Insert stakes, trellises or commercial cages to support growing plants. Secure growing tendrils of vining plants to the support structures with elastic ties or soft cord.