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How to Propagate Sarcococca Ruscifolia

Sarcococca ruscifolia is an evergreen shrub also known as sweet box. It grows up to 5 feet tall and has tough, shiny leaves. Sweetly scented white flowers appear during late winter or very early spring and are followed by dark-red berries. Sarcococca ruscifolia grows slowly but makes a good choice for shady areas of the landscape. It thrives in nutrient-rich soil with excellent drainage and is propagated from semihardwood cuttings taken during late summer.

Things You'll Need

  • Pruning shears
  • Chlorine bleach
  • Plastic bag
  • 4-inch growing containers
  • Potting compost
  • Perlite
  • Rooting hormone
  • Clear plastic bag
  • Potting soil
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Instructions

    • 1

      Dip the pruning shears into a solution of nine parts water and one part chlorine bleach to sanitize them before taking cuttings.

    • 2

      Snip a 4- to 6-inch piece of the Sarcococca ruscifolia's newest growth, making a smooth cut just beneath a leaf. Take cuttings in early morning to minimize the risk of wilting.

    • 3

      Place the cuttings into a plastic bag to keep them from drying out.

    • 4

      Fill 3- to 4-inch containers with equal parts perlite and potting compost.

    • 5

      Pull the leaves from the bottom half of the Sarcococca ruscifolia cuttings.

    • 6

      Dip the wounded end of the cuttings into rooting hormone.

    • 7

      Place the bottom one-third of the cuttings into the growing mix and add water until it is just damp enough to stick to your finger

    • 8

      Put the container inside a clear plastic bag. Move it to a warm, brightly lit location protected from exposure to direct sunlight.

    • 9

      Add moisture only if the growing mix dries out completely.

    • 10

      Check root development by carefully exposing the bottom of the cuttings three weeks after planting. If no roots are visible, replace the cuttings and check them again three weeks later.

    • 11

      Move the cuttings to a growing container filled with potting soil after a sturdy root system develops.

    • 12

      Expose the new Sarcococca ruscifolia plants to outdoor conditions over a two- to three-week period after all danger of hard frost passes in spring.

    • 13

      Transplant the shrubs to their permanent growing sites once they are acclimated to outdoor conditions.