Home Garden

Vermont's Flowering Shrubs

Flowering shrubs provide color, texture and even fragrance to your Vermont landscape. Species native to Vermont offer a number of advantages over introduced varieties, such as natural resistance to local pests and diseases, as well as adaptation to local climate and growing conditions. This northeastern state lies within U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 to 5, so choose flowering shrubs that are hardy to annual average minimum temperatures of -35 degrees Fahrenheit.
  1. Less Than 6 Feet

    • For a Vermont native shrub that grows less than 6 feet tall, plant summersweet clethra (Clethra alnifolia). This deciduous shrub reaches heights from 4 to 6 feet with a similar spread and blooms with sweetly scented pink, red or white flowers in summer. It's hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9. Another low-growing native shrub, the bog rosemary (Andromeda polifolia), blooms with white-pink flowers in late summer. Hardy in USDA zones 2 to 6, this evergreen grows to 1-foot tall and prefers moist soil with and acidic pH.

    6 to 10 Feet

    • For a midsize shrub, plant buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis), a deciduous shrub that grows from 6 to 10 feet tall with a similar spread. In late spring, buttonbush blooms with round, white blossoms that age to red-brown. This native shrub is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 10 and prefers moist sites. The winterberry also grows to 10 feet tall. Hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9, this deciduous native shrub produces white flowers, followed by clusters of bright-red berries.

    10 to 15 Feet

    • The American elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) grows quickly to 12 feet tall. It blooms in summer with large, white flowers, followed by edible black-purple fruits. This deciduous shrub is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9. Another deciduous shrub, the arrowwood viburnum (Viburnum dentatum), grows to 15 feet tall. It's hardy in USDA zones 3 to 8 and blooms in summer with clusters of white flowers. It also produces black fruits after flowering.

    More than 15 Feet

    • Large native shrubs include the staghorn sumac (Rhus typhina), a deciduous shrub that grows to 25 feet. Hardy in USDA zones 3 to 8, this shrub blooms with panicles of yellow-green flowers in summer, followed by red, fuzzy, long-lasting fruits. Staghorn sumac foliage puts on a brilliant show in autumn with red, orange, yellow and scarlet tones. The red elderberry (Sambucus pubens) is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 6. This deciduous shrub grows to 25 feet tall and wide and blooms with panicles of yellow-white flowers. It produces red fruits that attract wildlife.