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Liriope Landscaping Ideas

Liriope, or lilyturf, is a plant that resembles ornamental grass, but comes from the lily family; most species are evergreen. Two types are commonly used as landscape plants. Liriope muscari grows 16 inches high in clumps 12 to 18 inches wide. Its leaves are green and it has small, bead-like blue to purple flowers that bloom in August followed by black berries. Some varieties having variegated leaves. Liriope spicata grows 10 to 15 inches tall in a spreading habit that creeps along by underground rhizomes. Flowers are a lighter blue, and this plant tends to be invasive without proper care. All liriope tolerate hot, wet conditions, making it perfect for Southern landscapes.
  1. Edging or Border

    • Liriope muscari works well as an edging for pathways and driveways. It tolerates high heat generated by pavement and stone. Plant it in the garden to divide it into sections. It forms an impervious shield that prevents turf grass or other invasive plants from accessing the garden. The clumping habit adds texture to the border or edging.

    Slope or Bank

    • Liriope spicata is well suited for growing on slopes or banks of streams or ditches that are impractical to mow. It spreads well, creating a thick carpet of green with purple to blue overtones when in bloom. It does not mind moist conditions near water and is also drought tolerant.

    Ground Cover

    • Liriope looks well as a ground cover where a grassy appearance is desired. Both types work well, but L. spicata also helps as an erosion deterrent. Liriope grows between roots of trees without harming them, making it a perfect plant for ground cover under trees. It will grow in dense shade, although it will not bloom well.

    Foundation Plants

    • Plant liriope around the foundation of the house. It grows high enough to hide foundations, anchor the house to the landscape and will not overtake windows. Space plants 1 foot apart and they will fill in quickly.

    Containers

    • Liriope grows well in large planter boxes and in urns. Plant clumps in decorative pots and grow them indoors and out on a patio or deck. Place them in the sun or shade, and make sure that the container has good drainage for best results.