Cut back limbs with pruning shears while the tree is young, to control shape and produce a strong framework early in its life. Aim for a compact, lush and uniform crown. In small trees, simply snipping off branch ends boosts the fullness of the tree as it is developing.
Pinch young shoots between your thumb and forefinger to encourage lateral growth and boost the number of blooms on your cassia plant. This can be accomplished at any point during the growing season.
Cut wild-growing stems down to their base, using a saw or shears, once the tree is old and large. This encourages new, flowering growth in older cassia plants that are growing out of control. In many species, the limbs may grow droopy and obstruct pathways if not removed.
Remove withered, dead or damaged branches to maintain health and vigor in the plant. The elimination of diseased or infested stems helps keep the plant looking its best and prevents the spread of such problems.
Prune potted cassia heavily, cutting limbs back with hand pruners to a size that the container can support. Container growing can be successful with species including winter cassia (Cassia bicapsularis) and Senna spectabilis. Although Senna spectabilis can grow to 60 feet, it usually grows smaller with training and can be pruned for use on decks and patios.