To thrive in the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Plant Hardiness Zone 4, grasses must tolerate average annual lows to minus 30 degrees. Prairie droopseed (Sporobolus heterolepisis) is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 8. It grows to 15 inches tall and has very fine, arching, lustrous-green foliage. This clumping, warm-season grass blooms with fragrant flowers in late summer. It prefers sun to light shade and tolerates drought and a range of soils. Blue fescue (Festuca glauca or ovina) has very narrow, blue-green foliage that grows in a 12 inch tall tufted mound. This cool-season grass is hardy in zones 4 to 9 and grows well in full sun and moist to dry soil. Blue fescue produces flowers in early summer.
In USDA zone 5, lows reach minus 20 degrees. Silky threadgrass (Nassella tenuissima) is hardy to zone 5. This clumping grass has fine, yellow-green foliage that grows in an erect form. This cool-season grass produces silvery seedheads and easily reseeds itself. Silky threadgrass grows well in light shade and well-draining soil and grows to 18 inches tall. Fountain grass (Pennisetum alopecuroides) has narrow, green foliage that turns golden yellow in autumn. Hardy in zones 5 to 9, this warm-season grass blooms from summer through fall with purple to pink inflorescences. It grows to 4 feet tall and prefers full sun and well-draining rich soil.
USDA zone 6's average annual lows reach minus 10 degrees. Adagio miscanthus (Miscanthus sisnesis "Adagio") has very fine, green fronds that turn yellow in autumn. This warm-season grass is hardy in zones 6 to 9 and grows in a dense clump. It prefers sun to partial shade and well-draining soil. Adagio miscanthus reaches heights of 5 feet and produces reddish flowers in late summer. Hair grass or pink muhly (Muhlenbergia capillaries) has fine, blue- to gray-green foliage and grows in 3 foot tall clumps. It produces pink, red and purple inflorescences in fall. This native, warm-season grass is hardy in zones 6 to 9 and prefers full sun and well-draining, sandy soils. Hair grass tolerates drought.
In USDA zone 7, average annual lows reach zero degrees. Weeping love grass (Eragrostis curvula) has very fine, green foliage that turns coppery yellow in winter. This warm-season grass is hardy in zones 7 to 9 and grows to 3 feet tall. It grows in clumps and produces lavender-gray flowers in late summer. Weeping love grass grows best in full sun and well-draining-to-sandy soil. Pampas grass (Cortaderia selloana) has narrow, arching green foliage and grows to 10 feet tall. This drought- and salt-tolerant grass produces large, white plumes in fall and is hardy in zones 7 to 10. Pampas grass prefers sun to light shade and moist, rich, well-draining soil.