Out of Control Orchid Roots

Repotting

• In order to control an orchid's growth, periodic repotting is required. Repot orchids every two years, give or take, depending on the growth of the roots. The roots crave space and air, so when they begin to feel too crowded they start popping out of the soil. Think about repotting the orchid if you notice the roots growing out of the pot's soil or even through the draining holes.

Pots and Foundations

• Set the orchid in a larger pot with a good set of drainage holes to give it more room to grow its roots. Get a pot that is larger than the one it was in previously. If you notice that the roots grow quickly, you can measure the plant's full root system and get a pot larger than its current spread. Fill the pot three-fourths of the way full with loose potting soil meant specifically for orchids.

Divide and Transplant

• Take the orchid out of the pot by firmly tapping the bottom of the pot to loosen the orchid from the soil. Pull the orchid gently from the soil and shake it lightly to remove any loose soil from the roots. Check the roots and trim away and rotten or dead roots. Divide the orchid by the roots to propagate a second orchid. It is best to cut the roots at a natural division point to allow each orchid to have three to five bulbs. The larger the division, the greater the chance they adapt and survive on their own. Make sure that each orchid has its own pot to grow roots in.

Considerations

• When placing the orchid into its new pot, make sure to cover all the roots with the correct potting soil and that you place bamboo stakes and clips to give the orchids structure so they don't fall over. The orchids need to be placed in their general growing area and watered as usual in order to continue to grow. Any change to their normal routine could cause them to go into shock.