Growing Variegated Lady's Slippers

Sunlight

• Lady's slippers are not a picky species of orchid and grow well in low to bright light. However, long periods of excessive light will damage the orchid. Placing the orchid where it will receive the eastern exposure works best to give the variegated lady slippers the appropriate amount of sunlight.

Watering

• Keeping the orchid hydrated is vital for the plant. However, too much water or not enough will cause the plant to wilt, lose leaves and eventually die. In addition, excessive moisture increases the chance of fungus growth and pest problems. The best way to tell if the plant requires watering is to insert your finger into the soil. If the soil feels dry, add water. If the soil feels moist, refrain from watering.

Feeding

• Only use orchid fertilizer designed for lady's slipper orchids and always follow the directions for your specific brand of food. Most orchid fertilizers recommend feeding the plant once a month in the spring and summer months. Use only the recommended dosage as stated on the fertilizer’s directions. When in doubt, contact your local garden center. Over-feeding the plant with the wrong fertilizer will burn the plant.

Temperature

• Lady's slippers grow the best when living in an environment that maintains a 50- to 70-degree temperature. If you keep the orchid near a window, hang a thermometer near the plant and keep an eye out on the temperature. Windows generally heat up quicker than other areas of the house and can severally damage the plant if the temperatures reach too high.

Considerations

• Lady's slippers are unlike other orchid species, as they do not grow well in acidic soil. Instead, keep the soil at a pH range of 6.5 to 7.0. You can test the orchid’s soil with an at-home soil testing kit. Regularly examine the orchid for pests and diseases, and treat accordingly. In addition, regularly remove dead and decaying leaves and blooms from around the plant. This will greatly reduce the chance of fungal growth.