Put on rubber gloves. Inspect the plants and squish the bugs you see or dip a cotton swab in a bottle of rubbing alcohol and wipe this over each bug to kill it. This is all you will need to do for small infestations, and all you should do if the mealybugs have infested African violet plants as these plants have water-sensitive foliage.
Mix 2 tablespoons of dishwashing detergent with 1 gallon of warm water in a bucket. Place a cloth in this mixture.
Take the bucket and the plants to a sink or tub. Use a cloth to gently wipe the leaves with the soapy water to remove any remaining bugs, as well as mealybug egg masses or the sticky secretions these bugs leave behind.
Check plants weekly to make sure no more mealybugs have infested the plants. If mealybugs continue to be a problem, spray the plants with a commercial insecticidal soap.