Fill the seed flat with an organically rich soil. Add peat moss or other organic compost if the soil is not sufficiently rich.
Add enough water to make the soil moist. Allow the water sufficient time to drain before planting.
Plant the seeds deeply enough to be fully covered in soil. Plant the seeds 1 inch apart.
Cover the seeds with a thin layer of mulch to protect them from the cold and to simulate the natural forest bed environment.
Place the seeds in a shady area. A woody area with 75 to 80 percent shade is ideal.
Begin checking for germination in early spring. Once germination has begun the mulch can be removed.
When seedlings are well established, move to a permanent location. Choose a location that receives full sun or partial shade and has good soil.