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Is Oregano Good for Killing Bacteria?

Oregano is commonly known as an herb used in Italian dishes, but according to research, oregano in essential oil form may be effective in fighting bacteria.
  1. Significance

    • According to a Georgetown University study, oil of oregano prevents the growth of staphylococcus aureus in the lab almost as well as penicillin and streptomycin, two antibiotics used frequently to treat a variety of bacterial illnesses. The study revealed that chemicals in oil of oregano called carvacrol and thymol are responsible for its antibacterial properties.

    Potential

    • A study done by the Department of Public Health and Food Safety, or DPHFS, found that oregano may also have the potential to increase food safety by killing Escherichia coli O157:H7, a bacteria that contaminates food and causes diarrhea and GI issues. The DPHFS study also showed that oil of oregano was effective in killing the bacteria at low doses and at a variety of temperatures, making it a potentially safer and very flexible antibacterial substance.

    Benefits

    • Another study, published in the Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, showed that oregano in essential oil form was effective in killing bacteria that cause respiratory infections, including Haemophilus influenzae, a virus that causes ear infections, pneumonia and bacterial meningitis.