Blossom-end rot, a condition that affects tomatoes, squash, peppers and watermelons, is caused by a calcium deficiency and can be identified by circular, brown leathery spots on the bottom of fruit. Low soil pH and improper watering are two common reasons a plant is calcium deficient. It tends to be the biggest problem for the first fruits of the season but can occur throughout the growing season. Once a tomato or other vegetable has blossom-end rot, you can't get rid of it. Fortunately, you can prevent the condition from occurring on non-contaminated fruits.
- Water
- Mulch
- Calcium supplement spray
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Instructions
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1
Pick off affected fruits if a large number are showing signs of blossom-end rot.
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2
Apply 1 to 1 1/2 inches of water to your tomatoes each week. Avoid extreme fluctuation in moisture levels by making sure the soil doesn't completely dry out.
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3
Add a layer of mulch around the plants to conserve moisture when soil temperatures rise. Mulches include bark, wood chips, grass clippings, leaves, hay and sawdust.
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4
Apply a natural calcium spray such as Rot Stop or Blossom-End Rot Spray to your plants once a week. Apply the spray early in the morning or evening to prevent foliage burn.