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How to Grow Hydroponic Baby Bok Choy

Bok choy is a member of the cabbage family that is commonly used in many Asian dishes. Because this plant has a short growing period and is moisture loving, it grows well in a hydroponic raft system. This system is easy to build and is one you can adapt to use indoors or out. The easiest method is to place the system in an outdoor location that doesn’t get too hot in the summer, since bok choy is a cool weather crop.

Things You'll Need

  • Child’s plastic wading pool
  • 1 1/2-inch thick sheet of Styrofoam
  • Carpet knife
  • Drill with 2 1/2-inch hole saw attachment
  • Hydroponic nutrient solution
  • 3-inch net pots
  • Rock wool cubes
  • Clay pellets
  • Bok choy seeds
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Instructions

    • 1

      Place the wading pool in a level location that gets at least six hours per day of sunlight. Some shade during the hottest part of the day will keep the bok choy growing and prevent it from going to seed too soon.

    • 2

      Trim the Styrofoam sheet so that it fits easily into the wading pool. It doesn’t need to fit down into the bottom, since this is the plant raft and it will float on top of the water when the system is complete.

    • 3

      Cut 2-inch holes in the Styrofoam. These should allow the net pots to reach the water without falling through. The hole saw is the easiest way to make these holes, but you can cut them out with the carpet knife if you prefer. Space them at least 3 inches apart so that the bok choy has room to grow.

    • 4

      Mix the nutrient solution according to the label directions, which will vary by brand. Many kinds of nutrient solutions are on the market, and they are readily available at hydroponics supply stores.

    • 5

      Add the nutrient solution to the pool. It should be at least four inches deep, but it is okay if it is deeper. It should not come so high up the sides that the raft won’t sit below the edge of the pool.

    • 6

      Fill each of the net pots with clay pellets. You find both the net pots and the clay pellets at hydroponic supply stores. Set a rock wool cube, also available from hydroponics suppliers, down into the clay pellets in each pot. Put seeds into the depression in the top of each rock wool cube and cover lightly with bits of rock wool.

    • 7

      Float the raft on the surface of the pool. Set one net pot in each hole in the raft. Be sure the rock wool cubes absorb some of the moisture. If the cubes remain dry, water each one two or three times daily until the seeds germinate and grow roots that can reach the nutrients. Harvest the baby bok choy when they have reached the size you wish, which often will take in as little as 30 days.