How to Plant Strawberries in Michigan

Choose a sunny spot with well-drained soil for the strawberry patch. Prepare the soil by applying 2 to 3 lbs. of fertilizer; a higher phosphorous count is required, such as a 5-10-5 ratio. Work the fertilizer into the top 6 inches of topsoil with a hoe or hand spade. You may prepare the soil may as soon as the ground can be worked up; however, do not place strawberries in the ground until after the last threat of frost -- in Michigan, this usually falls in early May, or around Mother's Day.

Plant strawberries at least 15 inches apart, with the crown -- the fleshy part where leaves develop -- level with the soil. Place soil around the roots and gently pat into place, making sure the roots are completely covered to avoid the roots drying out. Rows should be at least 36 inches apart for optimal growing space.

Water the strawberry patch thoroughly, but without soaking it. The soil around the plants should stay moist but not swampy. Allow the patch to slightly dry out between waterings to make sure the roots do not stand in any water. Keep the soil moistened during the warmer months.