Home Garden

How to Plant Strawberries in the Ground

Strawberry plants are a popular addition to home gardens because they require relatively little space to grow, but yield large amounts of fruit. Three varieties of strawberry plants are available to gardeners: day-neutral, everbearing and June bearing. Day-neutral plants bear throughout the season, everbearing produce one harvest in late spring and one in early fall and June bearing produce a large crop during late-spring. Properly planting your strawberries in the ground will ensure you have plenty of fruit for jamming, eating and making into desserts.

Things You'll Need

  • pH soil testing kit
  • Distilled water
  • Dolomitic lime
  • Fertilizer

Instructions

    • 1

      Select a location to plant your strawberries in the ground. The site should be well-drained, rich in organic material and receive full sunlight. Do not plant your strawberries where eggplant, peppers, tomatoes or potatoes have grown in the last four years. These crops carry a fungus that harms strawberries.

    • 2

      Test the pH level of the soil in your garden. Home garden pH testing kits are available at most home and garden stores. Dig a hole 2 to 3 inches deep. Clear away any roots or debris. Fill the hole with distilled water. Insert the testing probe into the muddy water and check the reading.

    • 3

      Add dolomitic lime to your soil if the pH level is below the range of 5.5 to 6.5. Carefully follow the instructions on the packaging for correct application.

    • 4

      Fertilize the soil using all-purpose fertilizer, manure or compost. Cultivate the area to break up any large clumps and remove rocks.

    • 5

      Plant the strawberries during spring once the soil has dried and the threat of frost is over. Dig rows that are 4 feet apart. Dig holes 18 inches apart in each row. Set each strawberry plant in a hole so that the soil is just above the top of the roots. Lightly pack soil around each plant.

    • 6

      Water the soil around each plant thoroughly.