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How to Grow a Flamingo Lily (Anthurium Andreanum)

"Flamingo lily" is one of the common names for Anthurium andraeanum, a tropical perennial that is native to the rain forests of Colombia and Equador. Its showy red "flowers" are actually waxy, palette-shaped bracts with a yellow spadix, a long spike on which its tiny true flowers are borne. In the Northern Hemisphere, a flamingo lily is most commonly acquired as an already-established houseplant. Although it is possible to grow Anthurium from seed, it is so difficult that most propagation and hybrid production is done via tissue culture in laboratories. But you can use the technique of division to grow more flamingo lilies from your existing plant.

Things You'll Need

  • Newspapers
  • Sharp knife
  • Flower pots
  • Potting soil
  • Peat moss
  • Perlite
  • Commercial orchid potting mix
  • Trowel or shovel
  • All-purpose fertilizer

Instructions

    • 1

      Remove the flamingo lily from its pot and gently lay it on a worktable covered with newspaper.

    • 2

      Cut through the large clump of leaves at the base of the plant with a clean, sharp knife, dividing the clump in two and making sure that each part contains a healthy amount of the root structure. Examine the roots and cut off any dead ones -- they will be black and soft.

    • 3

      Pot up the two divisions to grow as houseplants. For best results, mix your own growing medium with about 40 percent commercial potting soil and the remainder made up of equal parts peat moss, perlite and commercial orchid mix to ensure that the plant has good drainage. Place the houseplants in an area that gets bright light, but not full sun.

    • 4

      Plant the flamingo lily sections in your garden if you live in USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 10 and above, which includes the southernmost parts of Texas, Florida and California. Choose a spot with indirect light and dig a hole slightly larger than the root structure in well-draining soil rich in compost, to mimic its natural habitat in the rain forest. Insert the plant, spreading out the roots, and backfill with more compost. Space the plants 18 to 24 inches apart. They will grow to about 16 to 18 inches in height and spread about the same in width.

    • 5

      Water well initially, but thereafter just enough to keep the soil moist but not soggy.

    • 6

      Fertilize houseplants by following the maxim "weakly, weekly." That means apply a very diluted, all-purpose fertilizer once a week -- about a quarter of the amount recommended on the package. Do not add extra fertilizer if you plant flamingo lilies in the garden. In the wild, Anthuriums grow on trees or rocks, seldom in soil, and so they are used to absorbing the nutrients they need from rainfall.