What Is a Weeping Fig?

Size and Form

• Weeping fig is a large, spreading tree with a mature height ranging between 45 to 60 feet and a spread of 60 to 100 feet. The branches have a weeping growth habit, reaching to the ground and creating dense shade. Weeping fig produces aerial roots that start to root where they touch the soil, eventually turning into sturdy, individual trunks. The dense-textured tree develops a round, symmetrical mature form.

Description

• The evergreen tree has 2- to 5-inch-long, glossy, dark green foliage. The simple, alternate foliage is oval to elliptical in shape and retains it color well throughout the year. The white flowers are inconspicuous and are followed by inedible, round, 1/2-inch fruit. The red, fleshy fruit does not attract birds or other animals. Twigs and branches are gray and resistant to breaking.

Cultural Requirements

• Plant the weeping fig tree in areas of full to partial sun for best growth. The tree also adapts to areas of shade. Weeping fig is well tolerant of a variety of well-drained soil types including sand, clay or loam. The tree also grows well in occasionally wet and acidic or alkaline soils. Weeping figs are tolerant of drought and moderately tolerant of salt. The tree is hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture planting zones 10b to 11. Weeping fig tree is highly sensitive to frost and freezing temperatures. It can be grown as a potted plant and overwintered indoors in cooler climates.

Planting Suggestions

• The potentially large size of the tree makes it unsuitable for smaller size landscapes. The tree also has an invasive potential with fast spreading roots that not only spread through the garden but also under concrete structures. If not planted at safe distances, roots can lift streets, patios, driveways and sidewalks. The fruit is messy and stains concrete. Weeping fig however, responds well to severe pruning and can be grown as a hedge, small sized tree or in containers with regular pruning and trimming.