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Will Cuttings of Sweet Olive Grow?

Sweet olive (Osmanthus fragrans) is an evergreen shrub native to Asia. The plant has a potential height of up to 20 feet but usually achieves 6 to 8 feet in cultivation. Also referred to as tea olive or fragrant olive, the plant gets it name from its highly fragrant, inconspicuous white flowers that bloom intermittently throughout the year. The dark green foliage is glossy and toothed. It is easy to propagate sweet olive from cuttings.
  1. Cutting Type

    • Use cuttings from semi-hardwood stems for propagating the sweet olive, suggests the Texas A&M University Extension. Semi-hardwood cuttings are the current-year growth; they're not very supple but still not as hard and mature as hardwood cuttings. The best time to take semi-hardwood cuttings is after the active growth period has slowed, between summer and fall.

    Method

    • Cut 4- to 8-inch-sections from healthy, semi-hardwood stems from the sweet olive plant. Use sharp, clean scissors and measure from the stem tips. Remove all leaves from the lower half of the stem and leave a few leaves at the top. These leaves continue to produce a substance that will help with the production of roots, according to the Washington State University Extension.

    Planting Cuttings

    • Fill a medium-sized pot with equal amounts of peat, perlite and sand. Fine gravel also works well instead of sand. Dip the base of each cutting into a rooting hormone and plant immediately in the rooting medium, inserting each cutting to a depth of 2 to 3 inches. Water well and place the pot in a large, clear plastic bag. Close top and place in a warm, bright area out of direct light. Water every three to four days with enough water to keep the medium moist. Cuttings generally root within a few weeks.

    Culural Requirements

    • Plant sweet olive in an area of full to partial sun, preferably a site that has shade from the afternoon sun. The plant adapts well to a variety of soils except the very infertile or sandy types. Sweet olive has an average water requirement and is hardy in USDA zones 8 to 10. Scales are among the few pests of sweet olive and are often seen on plants that are growing under poor cultural conditions.