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Should You Plant New Young Bushes After a Frost?

New plants establish faster and have fewer risks from diseases and pests when planted at the right time of the year. When woody plants like young bushes and shrubs fail to thrive, it is most often due to inadaptability to environmental conditions than any other reason, cites D. G. Hessayon in "Tree and Shrub Experts." Experts recommended fall as the best planting time. This includes periods following a frost.
  1. Planting After a Frost

    • Fall is considered the best time for planting trees and shrubs, even if it is after a frost, cites the Iowa State University Extension. Shrubs planted at this time have greater chances of healthy establishment than those planted in spring for many reasons. For instance, during the time period between mid-August and mid-October, the air and soil temperatures are moderately stable. Additionally, the moisture levels in soil at this time are beneficial for rapid root development.

    Good Bushes for Fall Planting

    • The majority of container-grown or balled and burlapped deciduous bushes are cited as very good for planting in fall, even after a frost. These plants thrive because their root systems adapt well to fall conditions. The bushes grow well even at cooler fall soil temperatures of 45 degrees F. The North Carolina State University Extension specifically recommends planting the balled and burlapped plants during fall, winter and early spring. The container-grown plants may be planted all through the year, with best establishment rates in fall.

    Spring Planting Disadvantages

    • Bushes that are planted in spring have relatively fewer chances of healthy establishment due to several reasons. For instance, the greater levels of precipitation during this season makes planting difficult, especially in soils that are poorly drained. Also the sudden change in temperature with dry, hot conditions in summer makes root establishment of young bushes difficult. Roots and above-ground plants often suffer irreversible damage in hot and dry weather. To the contrary, fall planting allows roots to get established before the onset of sudden temperature changes.

    Other Factors for Healthy Establishment

    • Other factors contribute to healthy establishment of bushes besides the right planting time. These include making sure that selected bushes are healthy and well-adapted to the local growing conditions in the area. Plant in a well-prepared site and do not overcrowd the plants. Prepare the planting hole carefully so that the roots are not damaged.