How to Plant a Guava

Select a site in an area with full sun. Make sure the site is situated away from structures and allows enough room for at least a 20 feet tall tree at maturity. Guavas adapt to a variety of well-drained soils with a preferred pH of 4.5 to 7.

Choose a healthy tree that is two to four feet tall and is growing in a 3-gallon container. Avoid large trees in small containers, as these have bound roots, which lead to poor growth. Check for pests or diseases.

Dig a planting hole three to four times as wide and deep as the container. Do not create a large hole, as this loosens soil and encourages roots to grow into adjacent ground. You don't have to add any amendments to the hole prior to planting.

Slip the tree out of the container and center it in the planting hole so that the tree is as deep as it was in the container. Keep the soil surface of the tree level or an inch above the new ground level.

Fill the hole with soil and tap lightly to remove any air pockets. Water well. If you see any sunken areas where the soil has settled, fill these with soil.

Stake the tree with wood or bamboo. Use natural fiber or cotton, as this does not harm the tree and will degrade over time. Avoid the use of nylon rope or wire. Staking the tree is an option and not necessary.

Water the tree regularly to keep the soil moist. Apply a balanced fertilizer every one to two months during the first year of growth. Fertilize mature trees three to four times every year.