The Propagation of Bergamot

Division

• Bergamot is propagated by dividing mature plants during the spring. Dig the entire clump of bergamot, then divide the plant into smaller sections, each with several healthy roots. Plant the divisions in well-drained soil and partial to full sunlight.

Seed

• Bergamot seeds are planted in commercial potting soil indoors, with the tiny seeds scattered over the surface of the soil. The seeds germinate in about 14 days. The seedlings are planted outdoors after frost danger has passed in spring.

Stems

• Healthy stems with at least two sets of leaves can be trimmed and planted to propagate new bergamot plants. Strip the lower leaves from the stem; plant the stem in commercial potting soil with the stripped stem planted under the soil. Keep the soil moist, and new growth should emerge in two to three weeks.