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How to Grow Oregon Grapes from the Seeds

The Oregon grape (Mahonia repens), commonly referred to as the creeping mahonia, is an evergreen shrub that grows up to 1 foot tall and is often used as ground cover in locations that receive at least eight hours of sun a day. The plant is easy to grow from seed and prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It is hardy in USDA zones 5 through 8 and is native to many states in the Northwest.

Things You'll Need

  • Paper towels
  • Freezer bag
  • Nursery pots
  • Potting mix
  • Trowel
  • Nitrogen fertilizer
  • Mulch
  • Stakes
  • Wire
  • Pruning shears
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Instructions

    • 1

      Place the grape seeds between two moist paper towels. Put the paper towels in a freezer bag inside the drawer of your refrigerator for at least three months. This encourages germination of the seeds.

    • 2

      Fill nursery trays three-quarters full with an all-purpose potting mix. Remove the seeds and place them in the nursery pots. Cover the seeds lightly with potting mix.

    • 3

      Water the seeds regularly to keep the soil moist and keep them in a cool location for at least a year.

    • 4

      Transplant the seedlings into their permanent location in the garden in the spring. Plant the seedlings in a location that gets at least eight hours of sunlight a day.

    • 5

      Dig a hole large enough for the roots to spread out. Space plants 6 to 8 feet apart from one another to allow them room to grow. Refill the hole with native soil.

    • 6

      Water the base of the plants with 2 to 3 inches of water every other day during the growing season.

    • 7

      Fertilize each plant with 1 pound of nitrogen fertilizer. Add 1 pound of fertilizer to the growing vines each spring.

    • 8

      Apply 4 to 6 inches of mulch at the base of the plants to hold in water and to prevent weeds.

    • 9

      Stake the grapes until they reach a height of around 3 feet. Train the grapes along a wire fence that has been constructed next to the vines. Tie the vines to the wire as they begin to grow.

    • 10

      Prune your grape vines in late fall. Cut them back 3 or 4 feet and remove any diseased or dead vines.