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How to Plant Apricot Bushes

The primary apricot bush that is grown in landscapes throughout the world is the "Manchurian" (Prunus mandshurica) species. Native to the Far East, Manchurian bush apricot is hardy to U.S. Department of Agriculture zone 4 and will grow to a height of 10 or more feet with an equally broad span, making it ideal for hedges and privacy fences. The fast-growing ornamental bush will produce sweet, edible fruit in the fall, though not in abundance unless at least two Manchurian bush apricots are grown in the landscape.

Things You'll Need

  • Shovel
  • Organic matter (decayed leaves, grass clippings, etc.)
  • 2-inch wood stakes or 3/4-inch metal conduit, 3 to 4 feet long
  • Fabric or hosiery
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Instructions

    • 1

      Plant Manchurian bush apricot in the early spring, after the threat of freezing or heavy frost and when the soil begins to warm. Waiting until the soil begins to warm will help the roots establish. Select a sunny location. The bush can be grown in partial shade, but it may not produce much fruit.

    • 2

      Amend the soil unless it is naturally rich, loamy and well draining. Spread 2 to 3 inches of organic matter over the area, using more organic matter for clay soil. Work the organic matter into the soil, using a shovel, to a depth of 16 to 18 inches and 2 to 4 feet wide.

    • 3

      Dig a hole in the amended soil area that is wide enough to accommodate the Manchurian bush apricot roots without the roots folding over, bending or needing trimmed. When one extra long root exists, it is alright to clip the one root to conform with the rest.

    • 4

      Remove the covering from the root ball for bare-root trees, or carefully remove the Manchurian bush apricot from the pot. Check the roots to make sure they are free and loose and have slight moisture. If the root ball appears dry, soak it in a bucket of water for two to four hours before planting.

    • 5

      Dig a hole that is wide enough that the roots of the apricot bush can be freely spread out. The depth of the hole should allow 4 to 6 inches of soil to cover the roots. If the bush has been grafted onto a root ball, the graft needs to be no more than 2 inches above the soil after planting.

    • 6

      Place the roots so they are spread out in the bottom of the hole. Make sure the bush trunk is straight, then fill in the hole with soil. Gently pat down the soil around the newly planted apricot bush to eliminate any air pockets and ensure good soil contact with the roots. Soak the bush with water after planting.

    • 7

      Stake the Manchurian bush by driving one or two wooden or metal stakes 3 to 4 inches from the bush trunk. Secure the stake to the bush using strips of fabric or nylon hosiery.