Home Garden

How to Maintain Cereus

Cereus is a genus of columnar cacti native to dry, desert landscape and easy to maintain. They rarely rot or succumb to disease, but too much moisture or root space may make them more susceptible to these problems. With their hardiness and blue-green color, cereus cacti have plenty to offer. Popular species include night-blooming cereus, organ pipe and senita, many of which have edible parts. In many species, attractive flowers appear, often in white with additional coloration.

Things You'll Need

  • Fertilizer with low nitrogen ratio
  • Potting soil
Show More

Instructions

  1. Care

    • 1

      Place cereus cactus in full sun with temperatures between 65 and 85 F. In the wintertime, 45 to 55 F is best, as the plants are in a dormant stage. Place in part shade when returning to the outdoors in summer, to prevent the cactus from scorching. Provide regular water.

    • 2

      Repot when the cactus has become root-bound in its container, selecting a pot only slightly larger than the last. April is the most ideal time to transplant as the plant is starting its growth season. Too much root space can lead to rotting roots, so do not transplant if the pot is not root-bound.

    • 3

      Avoid fertilizing after repotting, and do not water for two weeks. Provide moderate watering throughout the plant's life.

    • 4

      Apply a monthly fertilizer with a low ratio of nitrogen, such as 5 nitrogen, 10 phosphorus and 5 potassium, during the summer months. If using slow-release fertilizer, apply once in the spring.

    • 5

      Plant directly in the ground if larger growth is desired. Cereus is limited to its container size, but can grow quite large if planted in the ground, easily up to 20 feet in some species. Transplant during the dormant season, once the cereus is established.