What Kind of Planter Should I Use for Succulents?

Ceramic

• Ceramic pots are sturdy and longer-lasting, and because they are heavier, don't easily tip or blow over. Sturdy ceramic pots are especially beneficial for tall, top heavy plants. Although pots made of glazed ceramic retain soil moisture, unglazed clay pots such as terracotta provide air circulation to the roots, but also require more frequent watering. Although ceramic pots are more expensive, many gardeners prefer the appearance of ceramic pots over plastic pots.

Plastic

• Plastic pots often don't last as long as clay. Although plastic is unbreakable, the material eventually deteriorates and the color fades, especially if the succulent is kept in bright sunlight. On the plus side, plastic pots tend to be inexpensive and available in a range of bright colors. Because plastic is nonporous, the soil retains moisture. Plastic is also lightweight, which is beneficial in the case of large plants that may be heavy and difficult to move. However, lightweight pots lack stability and are more easily tipped or blown over.

Drainage

• Whether you decide to plant your succulent in ceramic, plastic or another material, a drainage hole in the bottom of the pot is critical. Without drainage, the roots smother and succulents rot and die quickly. If you choose to use a ceramic or terracotta pot without a drainage hole, make a hole with a drill and a drill bit made for tile and glass. Use a regular drill, a sharp craft knife or a hammer and nail to create a drainage hole in a plastic pot. If you don't want to drill a hole in a ceramic pot, you can use the double potting method. Plant the succulent in a smaller pot that has a drainage hole, and then place the smaller pot inside the larger pot. Don't attempt to create drainage with a layer of gravel at the bottom of the pot.

Potting Medium

• Succulents require a potting medium that promotes drainage, such as a commercial potting mixture formulated specifically for cacti and succulents. You can also make your own mix by combining equal parts clean, coarse sand and a regular, good quality commercial potting soil. Alternatively, combine equal parts regular garden soil, peat moss and coarse sand. For cactus, add an extra handful of sand.