Create a well-draining, acidic growing medium by mixing equal parts of sphagnum peat moss and shredded pine bark. Place the mixture in a 5-gallon or larger growing container, leaving a center hole the same depth as the blueberry rootball.
Set the blueberry rootball into the container at the same depth it was previously growing. Pack the acidic soil mixture around the rootball and tamp to hold in place.
Soak the soil with water until is runs out the bottom drainage holes. Place the planter in a sunny area with good air circulation and wind protection.
Monitor soil moisture and apply supplemental water when the top 1 inch of soil is dry to the touch. Avoid over watering or creating standing water.
Apply a slow-release, high-acid fertilizer approximately one month after planting. Test the soil pH each spring. Apply a slow-release, high-acid fertilizer if the pH is above 5.2.
Winter protect the container bushes by watering the plant to soak the soil. Moving the container and plant into a garage or root cellar protects the roots from extreme cold.