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How Long After You Plant Strawberries Do You See Fruit?

Few fruits say summer like strawberries. Strawberry plants need little space, produce a lot of fruit and require no special chemicals for a good harvest. Three basic types of strawberries exist. June-bearing plants produce one crop per year, mostly in June. Everbearing strawberries typically produce a spring and fall crop with little fruiting in summer. Day-neutral strawberries produce mostly during the cooler days of summer and are not very productive during hot weather.
  1. June-Bearing

    • June-bearing strawberries are harvested a year after planting. They are planted in early spring, in March or April, as soon as the soil can be worked. Runner plants -- new plants that develop from the horizontal stem of the original plant -- emerge during the first summer. During the first season, the flowers of June-bearing strawberries are removed as soon as they appear to promote root and runner development. Establishing the plant the first season promotes a large crop the following year. The next growing season, ripe berries are ready to harvest approximately 21 days after the white flowers are pollinated.

    Everbearing and Day-Neutral

    • Everbearing and day-neutral strawberries are also planted in early spring but produce fruit the same season. All blossoms on everbearing and day-neutral strawberries are removed until July, when flowers should be left to develop into fruit for a summer and fall harvest. Flower removal is done only in the first season. The berries will also be ready to harvest approximately 21 days after flowers are pollinated.

    Production

    • Choose strawberry varieties for their uses in desserts and preserves, their disease resistance and season of maturation. With the strawberry varieties available, gardeners can have fresh strawberries throughout the growing season. Production by strawberry plants usually declines by their third year; replace plants after the fourth year for continued maximum fruiting.