Broad bean plants take four to five months to grow. During this time, the bean seeds develop in large green pods 2- to 12-inches long.
Broad beans should be planted in cold weather in shallow soil (about 2-inches deep). When the bean is watered, the shell softens, allowing nutrients to feed the growing plant.
As the plant begins to grow, the seed splits open, and roots develop to anchor the bean plant in the soil.
Once the roots are secure, the broad bean seed will sprout, producing a stem and leaves above ground. Both the roots and the stem will continue to grow.
The broad bean seed will eventually grow into a leafy plant about 2- to 5-feet high. It will produce bean pods, which should be picked while they are still green.