Choose a spot in your garden that gets six to eight hours of sun per day.
Dig up the soil in the planting area to a depth of 6 inches. Break up any large clods of dirt with your shovel, and remove any rocks and roots you find.
Add a 2-inch layer of compost to the soil and mix it in well. Add 1/2 cup of 10-20-10 fertilizer for every 10-foot row that you plan to plant and mix it into the soil as well.
Plant the bean seeds in rows, 2 feet apart. Place the seeds 2 inches deep into the soil and 6 inches apart.
Water well after planting and keep the soil moist but not soggy. Once the seeds sprout, give the plants 1 inch of water a week.