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How to Take Care of an Indoor Basil Plant With Water & Sun

Cooking with fresh herbs, as opposed to dried, bottled ones, can make a world of difference in the finished product. For most recipes, you will need to use more of the fresh herb, which makes growing it in the kitchen convenient. Basil, an annual herb, is commonly used in many recipes, especially in Italian cuisine. Sweet basil is the most commonly grown variety by the indoor gardener. You'll need to pay attention to the light and watering needs of the plant.

Things You'll Need

  • Nutrient-rich planting mix
  • Soil pH testing kit
  • Fertilizer (organic if growing basil for cooking)
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Instructions

    • 1

      Provide lots of sunshine and warm temperatures for your basil plant. Because basil can't tolerate temperatures below 50 degrees, keep nighttime temperatures no lower than 55 degrees. Temperatures in the range of 65 to 70 degrees in the daytime are ideal. The basil plant also requires a well-drained, nutrient-rich planting mix, with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. Check the pH monthly with the testing kit.

    • 2

      Water the basil plant well and maintain a moist soil. Empty any water that remains in the drip pan after watering.

    • 3

      Fertilize your basil plant with a diluted solution, preferably half-strength, every two or three weeks. Use organic fertilizer if the basil will be used in cooking.

    • 4

      Pinch off the flower buds as they form. This will encourage more foliage growth and make your basil plant bushier.