Variegated Bronze Dutch Clover

Characteristics

• Bronze Dutch clover grows to between 2 and 4 inches in height, so it does not require mowing. Each stem features a cluster of three to five rounded leaves at the tip, which are bronzy-purple in color with light green edges. In summer, the plants send up an abundance of round, white flower clusters that contrast nicely with the dark color of the leaves. While it is a creeping plant, it is somewhat slow growing after it matures and so it is unlikely to become significantly invasive in most areas.

Growing Requirements

• In most areas, Bronze Dutch clover grows best where it receives morning sun and dappled shade in the afternoon. However, the variegation on the leaves is greatly impacted by the level of available light and will appear greener in shade or more reddish under sunny conditions. While it is not particular about soil, Bronze Dutch clover does best in areas with well-draining soil since excessive moisture will cause it to look sparse and leggy. Fertilizer helps the plants if applied soon after sowing the seeds, but is not necessary once they are fully established.

Uses

• The main use for Bronze Dutch clover is as a ground-cover for lawns since it spreads well and maintains a uniform appearance all year long. However, it also works well as an edging plant and as an addition to alpine-style rock gardens since it will fill small crevices and drape nicely over rocks. Due to its tolerance for low light levels, Bronze Dutch clover is a suitable choice for less ideal areas where other types of ground cover will not grow, such as beneath large trees and along the heavily shaded northern side of structures.

Considerations

• As with any plant, Bronze Dutch clover has a few traits that must be considered before planting it. The most undesirable trait of Bronze Dutch clover is its ability to become invasive, which is a possibility in areas with abundant rainfall during the summer months. However, this is typically not an issue if the planting area is bordered by concrete walkways or a well-established lawn since the shallow root system of clover cannot compete with the thick root system characteristic of grass. Another important consideration is Bronze Dutch clover's attractiveness to bees during the summer months. While not negative in and of itself, attracting bees to areas where children play can be devastating if any of the children present are allergic to bee stings.