Home Garden

How to Grow Peacock Jasmine

Peacock jasmine is one common name for Jasminum sambac, a species of flowering shrub or vine native to southern Asia. Gardeners in U.S. Department of Agriculture planting zone 11 sometimes cultivate peacock jasmine as a landscape ornamental, or use them to create privacy screens, which necessitates the propagation of numerous plants. Peacock jasmine grows easily from layering and cuttings, and will quickly mature into 6-foot-tall vines covered in leathery, dark green leaves and a profusion of fragrant, creamy white flowers in summer.

Things You'll Need

  • Garden trowel
  • Utility knife
  • 0.3-percent IBA (indole butyric acid) rooting hormone
  • Small brush or cotton swab
  • Large stone or brick
  • Coir or peat moss
  • Perlite
  • 4-inch plastic pot
  • Plant mister
Show More

Instructions

  1. Growing Peacock Jasmine by Layering

    • 1

      Select a suitable vine for layering from the side of a mature, well-established peacock jasmine. Choose one with a healthy stem and foliage but no flower buds.

    • 2

      Bend the vine down towards the ground so that a 2-inch-long section rests flat against the soil. Dig a 3-inch-deep hole using a garden trowel at the point where the bent vine touches the ground.

    • 3

      Lightly scrape the underside of the peacock jasmine vine using a utility knife. Scrape away a 1/2-inch portion of bark to expose the cambium, or vascular inner bark.

    • 4

      Coat the scraped area of the peacock jasmine vine with 0.3-percent IBA rooting hormone. Apply the hormone with a small brush or dab it on with a cotton swab.

    • 5

      Place the hormone-coated portion of the peacock jasmine vine into the prepared hole. Hold the vine in place while filling the hole with loosened soil. Place a large stone or brick on the soil above the vine to anchor it down.

    • 6

      Water the peacock jasmine vine to a depth of 3 inches immediately after burying it. Decrease watering to 1 inch every five days after that.

    • 7

      Check for root growth in 14 to 21 days. Sever the vine connecting the rooted cutting to the parent plant using a utility knife once it is rooted. Cut the vine flush with the surface of the soil.

    • 8

      Dig up the rooted peacock jasmine vine using a garden trowel. Pot it in a large plastic container filled with standard garden soil, transplant it to a different area of the garden or leave it to grow where it was rooted.

    Growing Peacock Jasmine with Cuttings

    • 9

      Prepare a pot before taking cuttings from the peacock jasmine plant. Mix equal measures coir or peat moss with perlite. Fill a 4-inch plastic pot with the mixture. Wet the mixture with 1 cup of water.

    • 10

      Select a cutting from a vine with mature wood. Measure out a 5- to 7-inch-long portion of the vine. Make the cut at a slight angle using a utility knife or a pair of sharp scissors.

    • 11

      Cut off the bottom set of leaves. Dip the base of the peacock jasmine cutting into 0.3-percent IBA rooting hormone to help encourage the production of roots.

    • 12

      Push the hormone-coated base of the peacock jasmine cutting into the prepared rooting pot. Press it in until the lower leaves rest 1/8 inch above the surface of the soil. Pinch the soil firmly against the vine.

    • 13

      Place the potted peacock jasmine cutting somewhere with filtered sunlight, protection from the wind and temperatures above 68 degrees F. Mist the cutting with a plant mister at least three times a day to keep the foliage hydrated, or place the pot under an intermittent misting system inside a greenhouse with 50-percent shade cloth.

    • 14

      Check for roots in 14 to 21 days by gently pulling on the base of the vine to feel for resistance. Repot the rooted peacock jasmine vine into a large nursery container filled with rich potting soil or a mixture of equal parts compost and garden soil.

    • 15

      Keep the peacock jasmine plant in half sun for one to two weeks before planting it in a permanent bed.