Roughly chop an unpeeled onion. Cut a head of garlic into quarters. Place onion and garlic into a large cooking pot with 17 ounces of water and 1 heaping tbsp. of red pepper powder.
Boil the contents of the pot for 30 minutes, let it cool and transfer it to an airtight container. Leave the container in a cool, dark place to brew for four to six weeks. It is best to make the concoction before planting so that it will be ready when you need it.
Strain 1 tbsp. of the red pepper mixture into a spray bottle and fill with a pint of water. Add 1 tsp. of soap flakes and shake to combine. Spray on plants affected by aphids, caterpillars or corn borers.
Fill a spray bottle with water, add 1 tbsp. of soap flakes and shake the bottle to combine the soap and water.
Add five to 10 drops of neem oil when the bubbles have settled. Turn the spray bottle over a couple of times to combine the need oil without frothing the soap again.
Spay plants affected by aphids, whiteflies or spider mites.