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Native White Hibiscus in East Texas

Native to tropical and sub-tropical areas all around the world, hibiscus is a member of the mallow family and is famous for its large, showy flowers. In eastern Texas, especially along the Gulf Coast areas, several different types of hibiscus grow naturally and are native to the area. The white Texas star hibiscus is one of these and is considered a prize garden flower by local homeowners.
  1. About

    • The white Texas star hibiscus, Hibiscus coccineus 'Alba,' is actually a cultivar of the red Texas star hibiscus. Both sport five long pointed petals. This gives them a distinctive look that many compare to the leaf of a marijuana plant. It grows in wet marsh-like areas and thrives in hot, humid conditions. Both the red and white varieties of the Texas star hibiscus are readily available in local East Texas nurseries and online from a variety of vendors.

    Growing Conditions

    • The white Texas star hibiscus needs daily watering and should never be allowed to dry out. The plant needs full sun for most of the day. Place it in front of a window that receives full morning or afternoon sun if it is indoors. If it's outdoors, keep it away from the shade of trees. Outdoors, the plant will grow up to 6 feet tall and flower beautifully in gardening climate zones 5 through 10, provided it has enough water.

    Range

    • This hibiscus has been found as far west as Austin and as far south as Corpus Christi. Plants have been reported growing within the city limits of the sprawling metropolis of Houston. It is the marshes and wetlands of the Gulf Coast, however, where white Texas star grows in abundance.

    The Hibiscus Family

    • The hibiscus family contains over 200 species and is spread around the world. Most hibiscus flowers, including the white Texas star hibiscus, are very attractive to bees, butterflies and birds. In some parts of the world, the flowers of several hibiscus species are used to make infused teas that are considered beneficial for blood circulation and blood pressure.