Home Garden

How to Remove Dead Flowers on a Fortnight Lily

Fortnight lily is better know as the butterfly iris. It is an evergreen perennial suitable for growth where temperatures do not dip below 25 degrees Fahrenheit. It is a drought-tolerant plant once established, with 2-foot-high stiff, swordlike leaves. Fortnight lily grows best in full sun; if planted in full shade, flower production may suffer. The plant has small white flowers that are 3 inches wide and bloom from spring until fall. The flower stems should not be cut off during the bloom time since they grow more flowers, but the spent bloom itself should be removed to prevent it from seeding.

Things You'll Need

  • Hand pruners
Show More

Instructions

    • 1

      Take off the spent bloom at the ovary or the swollen part at the base of the bloom. This is where the seed forms if the flower was pollinated, and the fortnight lily seeds profusely. Unless you want little baby lily plants, it is a good idea to remove the ovary.

    • 2

      Prune off the ovary at the top of the stem where the two items meet. You can also simply pinch off the flower. It may need a pinch and twisting motion, depending on how thick the stem is.

    • 3

      Remove any swollen spent flowers even after the petals have fallen. It is not too late to remove them and doing so spurs production of more blooms. Don't cut off the flower stems until they begin to die back in late fall.

    • 4

      Cut back the flower stems in late fall when they are no longer producing. Leave the foliage so it can continue to collect energy for the following season's bloom. Take the flower stems off at the base of the plant with pruners.

    • 5

      Remove all the foliage to the ground in early winter or wait until earliest spring if the ratty foliage isn't an eyesore. This prepares the plant to grow and produce flowers the next season.