Recommended Spacing for Mango

Spacing

• The spacing is evaluated by the mature size of the mango variety and may range from 34 to 60 feet between trees. Planting trees close together results in reduced yields. The Purdue Cooperative Extension suggests a recommended spacing of 34 feet between trees with 50 feet between rows.

Size

• Unpruned mango trees grow large. Mature height ranges between 30 and 100 feet. The evergreen tree has a symmetrical form and a rounded canopy. Depending on the cultivar, the canopy is either dense and low, or upright and open. The alternate, leathery leaves are 6 to 16 inches long.

Soil

• The soil for growing mango is as important for healthy yield as is proper spacing. The trees adapt well to a range of well-draining soils including clay, sand or loam with a preferred pH of 5.5 to 7.5. Do not plant mangos in poorly draining, heavy soil. The trees have deep root systems and prefer deep ground for healthy establishment and growth. Select a sunny, well-ventilated site for planting the tree.

Water

• Mango trees require regular watering starting from the time of planting and up to the age of 3 years. This is especially important when growing in sandy soils and when there is not enough rain to keep the soil moist. Mature trees 4 years or more in age require irrigation only during extended periods of dry weather in the spring and summer. Avoid overwatering mature trees, as this harms the tree's health.