Squeeze the bulbs carefully. If you feel any soft spots, cut them off with a utility knife, leaving the healthy section with at least one eye. Plant or store the bulbs three or four days after the wounds heal.
Examine the bulbs for dark spots or what appears to be a wound. It may be diseased or have succumbed to a fungus or bacteria soft rot, which is more evident on the inside of the bulb. Cut open the bulb to see if it's rotting. If it is, discard the bulb and any others that have a similar appearance.
Look at the bulbs to see if they appear rotten or diseased. Throw them out if you can't cut off a section. If they are shriveled and smaller than the rest, they may have dried out and may not bloom as much (or at all) as plump, healthy-looking bulbs. If you decide to keep these dry bulbs, plant them in the back of the garden.