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How to Grow Gladiolus in Pots

Gladioli bloom on tall spires ranging in height from 2 to 5 feet. Trumpet-shaped blooms open in pairs beginning at the bottom of the stem and working their way to the top over the course of a week or more to create a brilliant show of color in midsummer. Colors range from traditional yellows, pinks and reds to showy bi-colors in coral and lavender. Growing them in pots requires attention to both the depth and shape of the pot.

Things You'll Need

  • Planter
  • Peat moss
  • Perlite
  • Potting soil
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Instructions

    • 1

      Select a container 12 inches deep and at least 12 inches in diameter for border or orchid gladiolus. A whiskey barrel works well for tall gladiolus. Look for a container with a flat bottom and straight or slightly tapered sides to improve stability.

    • 2

      Mix equal parts peat moss, perlite and all-purpose potting soil to create a lightweight soil for planters. Moisten the soil mix by spraying lightly with the sprayer on your hose.

    • 3

      Fill the container to within 1 inch of the rim with soil mixture. Dig holes to a depth of 6 to 7 inches with your hands for the individual gladiolus corms. Although corms are an enlarged stem and not a true bulb, many gardeners refer to them as bulbs. Space the planting holes approximately 6 inches apart throughout the planter.

    • 4

      Position the corms in the holes so the flat side faces downward. You may notice tiny roots around the perimeter or a shoot beginning on the pointed end of the corm.

    • 5

      Cover the corms with soil and press the soil down with your hands. Add soil to 1 inch from the rim, if needed.

    • 6

      Water thoroughly until water runs freely through the bottom of the pot. Keep soil moist to encourage root formation. Water when soil feels dry to the touch 1 inch below the surface of the soil.

    • 7

      Place in a sunny location that receives six to eight hours of direct sunlight a day.