Allow the foliage to remain until it turns yellow. Cut it off when you are ready to plant the bulb.
Dig into the soil in the planting area, to a depth of 6 inches. Add 3 inches of compost and mix it to a depth of 6 inches.
Dig a hole wide enough to accommodate the paperwhite bulb and 6 inches deep. Add bulb-starter fertilizer to the bottom of the hole, at the rate suggested on the label, and cover it with 2 inches of soil.
Drop the paperwhite bulb into the hole and cover it with soil.
Water the planting area until the top 8 inches of soil is moist.
Water the narcissus bulb monthly during late fall and winter with an all-purpose fertilizer, diluted to half the strength recommended on the package.