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How to Propagate Crocus

Blooming crocuses are pleasant reminders that spring is well on its way and winter will soon be a thing of the past. As an early bloomer, crocuses are long-standing garden favorites, easily propagated through a process called division. Though they are often called bulbs, crocuses grow from underground stems called corms. These corms multiply and should be divided every three years.

Things You'll Need

  • Garden fork or trowel
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Instructions

    • 1

      Wait until the crocus foliage dies back in the fall. Cut it back close to ground with a pair of pruning shears. This will make it easier to see where the corms are planted.

    • 2

      Dig up the corms, which are typically planted between 3 and 6 inches deep. Use a garden fork or trowel rather than a shovel or spade, which are more likely to damage the corms in the removal process.

    • 3

      Examine the corms. Remove and discard the old, flat corm at the bottom of a clump. You should be able to pull it right off. Then, remove the smaller corms growing on the sides of the larger, main corm. Repeat for each set of corms.

    • 4

      Replant the healthy-looking corms about 3 to 4 inches deep, spaced 3 inches apart in a sunny location. The smaller corms may not bloom for a few years, so plant them near the back of the garden or in a starter garden.