Remove roughly one-third to one-half of a newly installed privet's height just after planting. The following spring, trim one-third to one-half the previous season's growth before new leaves appear. This encourages generous growth at the North privet's base and provides a solid branching framework for the future hedge.
Trim the privet at least twice each year, in spring and late to mid-summer. North privets can grow up to 3 feet annually; if you have a young, rapidly growing shrub, trim it before the new growth reaches 8 to 12 inches.
Make even, sweeping cuts within 2 inches of the previous trimming. Don't remove too much of the privet at once or you'll expose the interior branches.
Shape a growing privet before it reaches full size. Shaping a North privet after it reaches the appropriate height scalps the exterior leaves, weakens the interior branches and creates a patchy, thin base.
Trim the shrub so that the privet is wider at the base than at the crown; this allows sunlight to reach the lowest leaves and prevents bare areas near the trunk.