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Mediterranean Backyard Landscaping Ideas

The Mediterranean region, which includes parts of Italy, Greece, Spain and the Middle East, is noted for its pleasant climate, rich culture and as a vacation destination for tourists from abroad. Wherever you live, you can give your backyard a Mediterranean feel through landscape design. The scope of your project will depend on your budget and the size of your yard, but any Mediterranean landscape design can benefit from some of the same elements.
  1. Vegetation

    • Vegetation is central to any garden, and a Mediterranean backyard is no different. Creeping vines, such as grape vines, give the space an old-world feel and may also produce some fruit. Other practical Mediterranean vegetation includes herbs, which occupy relatively little space in a garden along a pathway or in stone planters. You can use the basil, rosemary and oregano you grow to season the dishes you cook at a backyard barbecue. Meanwhile the plants will contribute to the Mediterranean ambiance.

    Stone Features

    • The Mediterranean region is home to rocky cliffs and sites of ancient ruins. Stone features will enhance your backyard and also serve a number of practical functions. Stone benches and cobblestone pathways give you and your guests a way to navigate the yard and a place to sit and enjoy its beauty. Atone or plaster columns add a decorative touch and may serve as an ornate entryway from another part of the yard. Fields of round pebbles reduce the need to water grass and recall rocky beaches along the Mediterranean sea.

    Water Features

    • Named for the Mediterranean sea, the Mediterranean also includes cities like Rome and Venice where fountains and canals are central to the regional style. Water features for your Mediterranean backyard can include a pond, fountain, artificial waterfall or even an in-ground swimming pool.

    Traditional Materials

    • Mediterranean design and landscaping make use of some distinct materials that will help evoke the region even in a setting that's thousands of miles away. Besides common elements, such as stone and water, your Mediterranean yard can include marble in the form of a fine sculpture or marble bench. Wrought iron is also part of Mediterranean design and can serve as a fence or gate to secure your yard. For outdoor furniture, natural materials such as wood and woven reeds evoke the Middle Eastern portion of the Mediterranean region.