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A Guide to High Desert Landscaping

Due to the cost of water, both monetarily and environmentally, many cities and municipalities within high desert regions have encouraged their residents to employ low-water or xeric landscaping techniques on their gardens and lawns. The results yield lower water bills and pleasing, low maintenance landscapes.
  1. Microclimates

    • Landscape architects walk across your yard and evaluate slope, grade and microclimates. Areas at the bottom of a hill are prone to collect water and develop frost pockets during cool weather. To make the most of your irrigation, notice where water pools and where you can divert it. Site plants with similar water needs in close proximity to one another and to water collection points.

    Native Plants

    • Creosote brush and sage are native to the high desert but before planting these bushes, keep in mind that like most desert shrubs and trees, they are shallow rooted. Shallow roots help the plants absorb moisture but can cause damage to walkways and lawnmowers. Site the bushes in an area away from pavement. Choose plants that have more foliage than wood; this helps prevent fires from spreading.

    Non Organic Materials

    • High desert landscapes make the most of plant life but consider also well-placed gravel, boulders, coarse sand and other mediums. Non organic materials help water drainage and also add texture to an existing landscape.