Simple Home Landscaping

Considerations

• Before designing your landscape, you will need to assess several areas. The style of your house and the size of your lot make a big difference in the type of hardscape and plants you will use. A simple plot plan with measurements, existing features such as trees, house details like entryways and windows, and utility lines will make the job much easier. Also, note how much sun areas you want to landscape receive, along with soil conditions. All this information will help you choose the best plants and designs for your yard. You might want to note existing colors, as well, to avoid clashing hues.

Features

• Even a simple landscape will have features to draw the eye and define the theme. Keep in mind, however, that the features of your landscape should match the scale of your house and yard. A large oak tree will not work in the small front yard of a historic bungalow, but will do wonders as a shade tree on a half-acre lot. Some features for a basic landscape might include a specimen plant or tree, a water feature, an island bed or privacy screening around a patio area.

Function

• A landscape design isn't just for looks. A functional landscape adds more value and enjoyment. To make your landscape functional, decide what areas you will use for specific activities. It will also be useful to note any problem areas that landscaping can help, such as a low area that holds water. That low area might make an attractive rain garden that prevents a muddy mess. Some other functional landscape designs might include a wildlife habitat, edible landscapes, a carefully located shade tree to reduce cooling costs, a bed for cut flowers and pathways connecting usage areas.

Design

• The actual design of your landscape comes down to personal tastes. Even if you want to follow traditional, formal landscape ideas, you have the freedom to choose simple elements that suit you and your home. When creating your design, remember to consider how the landscape will look throughout the year. A little color in the winter through evergreens and ornamental shrubs will prevent a drab landscape. Drought-tolerant plants add color in the heat of the summer, even when grass turns brown. A sustainable landscape designed to highlight and work with your particular needs will have minimal maintenance requirements, last longer and take less of your time.