Contemporary Landscape Ideas for a Small Front Yard

Contemporary Landscape Design

• Like modern architecture, contemporary landscape design is characterized by simplicity, clean lines and strong forms. Materials are mixed imaginatively and often paired in unexpected ways, such as metal and wood. Plants may be used minimally but purposefully to add interest with contrast and texture and reinforce the lines of hard landscaping features. Contemporary front yard designs often favor decks, patios and generous entry walkways over turf. Many contemporary landscapes place an emphasis on environmental sustainability.

Hard Landscaping

• Hard landscaping -- patios,decks, driveways and other built features -- are prominent in contemporary landscapes. The clean lines that are embraced in modern architecture are best executed in the landscape with concrete and wood. Built structures such as walls and fences may take on the role of defining space and protecting privacy that mature trees and shrubs provide in traditional yards. Gravel and tile also complement modern building materials and can extend a regional theme into the landscape.

Soft Landscaping

• Native plant species are often used in the modern landscape for easier cultivation and to enhance the regional character of the site. Ornamental grasses, cacti and plants with striking form used for dramatic effect suit the modern minimalist ethic. Another approach is container gardening; containers themselves may be used as design features or moved around frequently to create temporary outdoor spaces as needed. Renewed interest in local food also has an impact on contemporary landscapes, with some of today's yards dedicated solely to edible plants.

Putting It Together

• Contemporary landscaping for front yards needs to make the most of limited space. An entry walk, patio or deck allows maximum use of the site. Keep the layout simple and direct, using combinations of materials in selected places for interest without overdoing it. Choose hard landscape materials that complement or reinforce those used for the house construction, or neutral materials that won't conflict visually with special architectural features. Plant in a limited palette of colors and species.