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How to Create a Fieldstone Facade With Foundation Slate

Landscaping that features stone is in increasingly high demand. Driveways, building facades, exterior staircases and walkways, patios and retaining walls can all be built from scratch or refaced using decorative masonry. Fieldstone gives an authentic feel to any building to which it is suited, typically older-style architecture in a rural -- or at least natural -- setting. Upgrades that use attractive masonry can significantly improve a property’s appearance and its value.
  1. Choosing Fieldstone

    • Most regions have a unique and distinctive stone, so textures and colors can normally be sourced that blend in with, or artfully contrast, pre-existing features, accents and embellishments. If the facade project is to be carried out on a building where nearby structures, such as barns or walls, are made from local stone, then matching the pre-existing style by using similar material may be the best idea. If the plan is to create accents that reflect and build upon existing features, such as a terra cotta-tiled roof, then ordering from an area where the fieldstone is a dusty red could create an interesting effect.

    Slate

    • According to the experts at Marble.com, the use of slate lends “The home a more rustic feel.” Slate is expensive as building materials go, but its inherent strength and defiance of weathering and accidental damage has made it a popular material for centuries. Its denseness and resistance to cracking makes it an ideal foundation stone.

    Installation

    • Decide on a style of installation. Normally large, heavy blocks are used to construct corners, then intermediate areas are filled in with what appears to be a random selection of oddly shaped stones; in fact, careful inspection usually reveals a repeating pattern used by the mason that minimizes gaps and waste. To ensure you get what you expect from your investment, have the mason lay out a “dry run” of slates on the floor, arranged as he envisions them going on the wall.

    Finishing Touches

    • Do not underestimate the importance of the grout -- the cement-based filler between the slates. Too contrasting a color can make the entire effect seem fake and even ugly; a grout that too closely matches the stone could make the wall appear featureless and prison-like from a distance. The facade project could be set off by using contrasting fieldstone pavers for the drive and walkways, the patio or around the pool deck.