Landscape Ideas to Replace Evergreen Bushes

Fence

• Often, evergreen bushes are used to form a perimeter or fence, and when the shrubbery comes down, a yard can seem exposed or without boundaries. Constructing a wood fence in its place can help you regain your sense of security. To placate any neighbors who'll be subjected to the replacement, the structure should look good from both sides. Stone is another fencing material that can be attractive from every angle. Check with your city's planning department for height restrictions and to obtain a permit, if needed. A surveyor can determine the exact location of your property line.

Trees and Shrubs

• For shade, think big and replace evergreen bushes with trees. Deciduous trees, such as fast-growing weeping willow (Salix spp.) that thrives in the United States Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 2 to 11, drop their leaves in the cooler months, allowing the sun's rays through. A smaller alternative, the black gum tree (Nyssa sylvatica), grows to 25 feet high and is hardy in zones 3 through 9. A tree's root system can lift walkways and damage old plumbing and foundations, however, so consider these factors before planting one. Shrubs or bushes with small roots are a better option in tight quarters.

Ground Cover

• Think about what lies beyond the evergreen bushes. If there's a view worth opening up, low-growing ground cover may be the answer. Ground covers are carpet-like vegetation. Compared to greenery with extensive root systems that could interfere with your foundation, they're a safer option. Grass is the most common form of ground cover, but any spreading form of greenery, such as strawberries, oregano or clover, that overtakes weeds can work. Unlike grass, clover, for example, doesn't require frequent -- if any -- mowing, much water or any fertilizer. Both grass and clover provide a soft surface to walk on, although clover may not hold up as well to romping children or pets.

Hardscape

• A hardscape is an ideal substitute for shrubs or bushes, especially when water conservation plays a part. A Japanese rock garden with randomly placed rocks and boulders over neatly raked gravel or sand creates a serene, meditative space. Brick pavers laid as an in-ground patio offer a defined place for seating. Concrete slabs do the same while covering more ground. Both brick and concrete can provide a safer surface for an outdoor fireplace or fire feature that adds warmth and character to the landscape. To work for you, your landscape choice should improve your property, conform to local codes and fit in with your family's needs.