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How to Lay Landscaping Blocks on a Slope

Landscaping blocks are a durable, attractive material you can use in a variety of ways to improve the appearance and usefulness of a slope. Whether you're building a pathway or edging, installing blocks on a slope calls for careful preparation so the structure will last for years. You can paint blocks or choose molded shapes to add style to a sloped landscape.

Things You'll Need

  • Wooden stakes
  • String
  • Shovel
  • Tamping tool
  • Mechanical plate compactor, optional
  • Gravel
  • Landscape fabric
  • Coarse sand
  • Metal edging
  • Rubber mallet
  • Fine-grain sand
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Instructions

    • 1

      Walk the slope and use wooden stakes to mark out the areas where you plan to add landscaping blocks. If laying a walkway, look for spots where the incline is slight and wind the walkway so that some areas are horizontal to the slope to give people a rest.

    • 2

      Connect the wooden stakes with a piece of string to create an outline for the walkway.

    • 3

      Clear the areas within the outline of grass, weeds and debris with a shovel. Continue to dig until the surface is eight inches below the ground.

    • 4

      Tamp the surface of the soil with a tamping tool or a mechanical plate compactor. Tamping the soil will prevent the stones from shifting as the ground settles.

    • 5

      Spread a four-inch layer of gravel over the surface of the walkway and tamp it. Lay landscape fabric over the gravel to inhibit weed development. Pour a two-inch layer of sand over the fabric.

    • 6

      Insert metal edging along both sides of the walkway to prevent them from shifting over time.

    • 7

      Lay the first landscaping block on the bottom corner of the walkway and tap it with a rubber mallet to press it into the sand. Place the next block beside the first one, tapping it with the mallet. Continue laying blocks in your chosen pattern, leaving a consistent spacing of 1/8 inch between each block.

    • 8

      Pour fine-grained sand over the walkway once the last block is in place. Use a stiff broom to work the sand between the crevices of the blocks and sweep off the excess.

    • 9

      Mound gravel along the sides of the walkway as a border to direct excess water away from the walkway. Subsurface water can destabilize your foundation or cause frost heave damage.